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Thought for the day
September Survey Results: Global Growth Declines. Warning Signs Multiply
Last updated: 23 September 2024
World economic activity continues to grow when seen through the lens of the Sales Managers Indexes, in the world's three largest economies (China, the USA and India). For most recent decades these countries have collectively contributed close to 60% of total global growth, and in reality, probably significantly more, as the "rest of the world" in this case includes many countries with less reliable and often inflated data. In any event, if survey results from these three countries are not looking good, as is currently the case, prospects for economic activity in the world as a whole are very likely to be diminished.
In September, the Sales Managers growth related Indexes remained consistent with continuing but modest expansion in global economic activity. Of particular note, the Market and Sales Growth related components of the Global Sales Managers Index both remain positive, but (respectively) are at 13 and 8 month lows. The Jobs Index turned negative in September and is also now at an 8-month low. In addition, and perhaps most significantly, there has been a distinct downward trend over recent months in the forward-looking Business Confidence Index, now looking much less inviting at an 11-month low.
Business Confidence in Global Growth Engines Falls Again
Diffusion Index. (50 = 'No Growth')
The chart shows the last 8 months of near continuous decline in Global Business Confidence, as measured by collective data from China, the USA and India; the three biggest economic growth engines of the last quarter century.
These data provide a good indication that the world has avoided (in the third quarter seen as a whole) the much-predicted worldwide recession brought on by rising interest rates. Nevertheless, Sales Managers recent loss of confidence in the future suggests the fourth quarter of the year may well bring global economic growth down to lower levels, potentially tipping into recession in 2025. We must hope that the US Federal Reserve's recent big interest rate cut has not come too late in the day to turn the tables.
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